Explanation : The Constitution was enacted/adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January, 1950. The date 26 January was chosen to commemorate the Puma Swaraj declaration of independence of 1930. With its adoption, the Union ofIndia offlcially became the modem and contemporary Republic of India and it replaced the Government of India Act 1935 as the country’s fundamental governing document. ....Read more