The Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences generally referred to as the Nobel Prize in Economics. It is presented for outstanding contributions to the field of economics and generally known as the most respected award for that field. The official English name of the award is The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. The prize was started in 1968 by a donation from Sweden’s central bank the Riksbank to the Nobel Foundation to celebrate the bank’s 300th anniversary. It is not one of the prizes that Alfred Nobel started in his will in 1895, it is not a Nobel Prize. Winners are declared with the Nobel Prize laureates, and get the award at the same ceremony. The winners of Economics Prize are selected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The first prize in economics was presented in 1969 to Ragnar Frisch and Jan Tinbergen “for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes”. In 2009, Elinor Ostrom became the first woman awarded the prize. CV Raman was the first Indian to get the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.
List of Nobel Memorial Prize laureates in Economics–
Year | Name | Country |
2018 | Paul Romer | United States |
William Nordhaus | United States | |
2017 | Richard Thaler | United States |
2016 | Bengt Holmstrom | Finland |
Oliver Hart | United Kingdom/United States | |
2015 | Angus Deaton | United Kingdom/United States |
2014 | Jean Tirole | France |
2013 | Robert J. Shiller | United States |
Eugene F. Fama | United States | |
Lars Peter Hansen | United States | |
2012 | Alvin E. Roth | United States |
Lloyd S. Shapley | United States | |
2011 | Thomas J. Sargent | United States |
Christopher A. Sims | United States | |
2010 | Peter A. Diamond | United States |
Dale T. Mortensen | United States | |
Christopher A. Pissarides | Cyprus | |
2009 | Elinor Ostrom | United States |
Oliver E. Williamson | United States | |
2008 | Paul Krugman | United States |
2007 | Leonid Hurwicz | Poland/United States |
Eric S. Maskin | United States | |
Roger B. Myerson | United States | |
2006 | Edmund S. Phelps | United States |
2005 | Robert J. Aumann | United States/Israel |
Thomas C. Schelling | United States | |
2004 | Finn E. Kydland | Norway |
Edward C. Prescott | United States | |
2003 | Robert F. Engle | United States |
Clive Granger | United Kingdom | |
2002 | Daniel Kahneman | Israel/United States |
Vernon L. Smith | United States | |
2001 | George Akerlof | United States |
Michael Spence | United States | |
Joseph E. Stiglitz | United States | |
2000 | James Heckman | United States |
Daniel McFadden | United States | |
1999 | Robert Mundell | Canada |
1998 | Amartya Sen | India |
1997 | Robert C. Merton | United States |
Myron Scholes | Canada/United States | |
1996 | James Mirrlees | United Kingdom |
William Vickrey | Canada/United States | |
1995 | Robert Lucas, Jr. | United States |
1994 | John Harsanyi | United States |
John Forbes Nash | United States | |
Reinhard Selten | Germany | |
1993 | Robert Fogel | United States |
Douglass North | United States | |
1992 | Gary Becker | United States |
1991 | Ronald Coase | United Kingdom |
1990 | William F. Sharpe | United States |
Harry Markowitz | United States | |
Merton Miller | United States | |
1989 | Trygve Haavelmo | Norway |
1988 | Maurice Allais | France |
1987 | Robert Solow | United States |
1986 | James M. Buchanan | United States |
1985 | Franco Modigliani | Italy |
1984 | Richard Stone | United Kingdom |
1983 | Gerard Debreu | France |
1982 | George Stigler | United States |
1981 | James Tobin | United States |
1980 | Lawrence Klein | United States |
1979 | Arthur Lewis | Saint Lucia/United Kingdom |
Theodore Schultz | United States | |
1978 | Herbert A. Simon | United States |
1977 | Bertil Ohlin | Sweden |
James Meade | United Kingdom | |
1976 | Milton Friedman | United States |
1975 | Leonid Kantorovich | Soviet Union |
Tjalling Koopmans | Netherlands/United States | |
1974 | Gunnar Myrdal | Sweden |
Friedrich Hayek | Austria/United Kingdom | |
1973 | Wassily Leontief | Soviet Union/United States |
1972 | Kenneth Arrow | United States |
John Hicks | United Kingdom | |
1971 | Simon Kuznets | United States |
1970 | Paul Samuelson | United States |
1969 | Ragnar Frisch | Norway |
Jan Tinbergen | Netherlands |