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Highlights of Economic Survey 2007-08

The highlights of the Economic Survey 2007-08 presented by Finance Minister P. Chidamabaram in the Lok Sabha on Thursday 28 February 2008:

  • FY'08 economic growth at 8.7%, against 9.6% a year ago
     

  • Inflation rate to decline from 5.6% in FY'07 to 4.4% in '08
     

  • Holding 9% growth a challenge, two digit growth even greater
     

  • Inflation and infrastructure biggest growth challenges
     

  • Skill dearth causing attrition, wage hike; pushing inflation
     

  • Farm growth in FY’08 seen at 2.6%, against 3.8% a year ago
     

  • Food grain output seen at 219.3 MT against 217.3 MT in FY'07
     

  • Acceleration in domestic investment, savings drove growth
     

  • Macroeconomic fundamentals continue to inspire confidence
     

  • Investment climate full of optimism
     

  • Industrial growth slower at 9% in first 9 months of FY'08
     

  • Costly rupee, sluggish consumer goods and infra concern
     

  • Rupee rose by 8.9% against USD during current fiscal
     

  • Average credit growth slowed to 26.8% in FY'07, down in FY'08
     

  • Forex reserves up by $91.6 bn to $290.8 bn on Feb 8, 2008
     

  • GDP projected at Rs 46,93,602 crore (mkt price) in 2007-08
     

  • Inflation reined despite higher commodity prices & surge in capital inflows
     

  • Growth deceleration spread across most sectors, barring power, community services and composite category of trade, hotels, transport and communications
     

  • Cumulative increase in non-food credit by Jan 4, 2008 was 11.8% as against 17.5% a year ago
     

  • Capital inflows rise to 7.7% of GDP in first half of FY'08 as against 5.1% in FY'07
     

  • FDI inflows reach $11.2 bn, outward investments surge to $7.3 bn in April-September
     

  • Exports reach $111 bn in first 9 months of FY'08; imports grow 25.9%
     

  • Surge in capital inflows, including FDI, to continue in medium term
     

  • Complete the process of selling 5-10% equity in previously identified profit making non-navratna PSUs
     

  • Phase out control on sugar, fertiliser, drugs
     

  • Sell old oil fields to private sector
     

  • Allow a share for foreign equity in all retail trade
     

  • Raise foreign equity in insurance to 49 per cent
     

  • Allow 100 per cent FDI in greenfield private agri banks
     

  • State electricity regulatory commissions should notify rational, credible, cross subsidy to make open-access viable
     

  • Increase work week to 60 hours from 48 hours and daily limit to 12 hours.